| Project Detail |
Growing tree bioengineering research in Estonia Biotechnological innovation in forest biorefining is crucial for Europes climate goals and carbon neutrality. Recent geopolitical events highlight the need for alternative supply chains, while the decline of North-East Estonias fossil industry accelerates the shift toward sustainable solutions. The EU-funded TreeBioTEC project will establish a tree bioengineering research group at the Institute of Bioengineering at the University of Tartu (UT) in Estonia. This initiative aims to enhance birch trees photosynthesis, growth rates and resilience, supporting reforestation, carbon capture and soil bioremediation in contaminated mining areas. The project will also raise public awareness of bioengineering, foster collaboration between industries in Estonia and Finland, and position Estonia as a leader in forest biotechnology. Advancing biotechnological innovation in the forest biorefining sector is crucial for Europe to meet climate objectives and driving the shift towards a carbon-neutral economy. However, challenges such as preserving natural forest ecosystems and promoting sustainable development practices offer opportunities for growth. Recent geopolitical events like the Russian invasion of Ukraine highlight the need to explore alternative supply chains and build industry resilience. The decline of the fossil-based industrial region in North-East Estonia acts as a catalyst for transitioning towards forest biorefinery solutions, prompting proactive measures to address environmental concerns and historical pollution from past mining activities. TreeBioTEC will innovate alternatives led by Prof. Jaakko Kangasjrvi, an ERA Chair holder, by establishing a research group for tree bioengineering at the Institute of Bioengineering (UT). This initiative aims to enhance photosynthesis, growth rates, and resilience of birch trees, fostering reforestation, carbon capture, and soil bioremediation of contaminated mining areas for the wood industry. Furthermore, TreeBioTEC strives to capitalize on public interest in bioengineering through a public awareness campaign, engaging stakeholders and fostering dialogue on biotechnological advancements. Leveraging geographic proximity and industry connections between Estonia and Finland, the project cultivates a collaborative ecosystem accelerating bioengineering efforts. Additionally, the initiative fosters creativity by drawing inspiration from programs like Gingko Bioworks Creative Residency. Collaboration among scientists, architects, landscaping artists, and experts will create an innovative living laboratory exploring bioeconomy solutions. Through TreeBioTEC, the Institute of Bioengineering positions Estonia as a leader in forest biotechnology, catalyzing advancements and fostering collaboration to address global challenges. |
