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Though Tanzania is still dependent on fossil resources such as oil and coal, it has considerable potential for renewable energy.
Earlier this year, the country reached a significant milestone, having laid the cornerstone for the Shinyanga solar power plant at a ceremony that could usher in a new era of energy.
The official ceremony on 14 March presented an opportunity to present two major projects which contribute to the countrys energy transition: the Shinyanga solar power plant and the Kakono hydroelectric power plant.
With its excellent solar, wind and hydropower resources, Tanzania is stepping up the diversification of its energy supply to increase its energy production.
By 2025, the national electric utility, TANESCO, expects a 40/60 mix of renewable and conventional energy production against a backdrop of increasing demand (between 6 and 10% additional demand per year in recent years).
To support Tanzania, two innovative projects benefited from feasibility and environmental impact studies.
Two renewable energy projects turning challenges into opportunities in Tanzania
In concrete terms, the 87.5MW Kakono hydroelectric power station, which is currently under construction, is expected to supply around four million people with low-cost energy, thereby supporting economic growth in the far northeastern region of Tanzania,
The project was identified as an opportunity to develop renewable energy in the countrys northern region, which has significant potential, high demand and low production capacity near consumption centres.
This plant will have a stabilising impact on the grid in the region.
Thanks to 24/7 production of renewable energy, it will save 214,000 tonnes of C02 per year compared with emissions from existing diesel power plants, while improving the stability and reliability of the local power grid. |
